2013년 4월 12일 금요일

Temple Stay, a Journey to Self-Discovery





Temple Stay, a Journey to Self-Discovery

Temple bell sounds resonate throughout the mountains, rendering peace in the hearts of temple visitors. Temple stay provides refuge from the city life, as well as time and space for meditation and healing. Read on to learn more about this popular Korean traditional cultural experience program.

What is Temple Stay?


Photo courtesy of Cultural Corps of Korean Buddhism
First started in 2002, Temple Stay is a unique opportunity to experience Korean Buddhism, its lifestyle, rituals and spirituality. It generally entails staying at a traditional Buddhist temple, and engaging in daily monastic activities. Between 2002 and 2011, more than 750,000 Koreans and 110,000 foreign nationals participated in temple stay programs across the country. Today, temple stay remains one of the most popular programs among locals and foreigners for experiencing Korean Buddhism.

Type of Temple Stay

Temple stay programs are divided largely into three different categories: relaxation-type, Buddhism experience-style, and practice-focused. Moreover, their availability varies by temple.
Relaxation-type temple stay: Replenish your tired body and mind through *chamseon (Seon meditation) and *Buddhist ceremony.

Photo courtesy of Cultural Corps of Korean Buddhism (left)
Experience-style temple stay: Learn the traditions and customs of Korean Buddhism through *monastic meals, *108 prostrations, *lotus lantern craft, and relic visits.
Practice-focused temple stay: Engage in daily monastic activities and Buddhist rituals, and reflect on yourself through *Seon meditation.

Photo courtesy of Cultural Corps of Korean Buddhism (left)
Other types of temple stay are geared towards traditional culture experience, ecology experience, rural village exploration, trekking, or New Year celebration. Some temple stays are designed to help participants relieve stress or lose weight. In short, a wide variety of programs are available nationwide and all year round. The cost of temple stay ranges between 20,000 won and 100,000 won, depending on the number of nights of stay (usually between one night and three nights). Most temples provide uniforms to temple stay participants.

What People Think about Temple Stay

Temple stay has been touted as one of the best traditional cultural experience programs enjoyed by people from all over the world. Read what the leaders of the world have stay about temple stay.

Photo courtesy of Cultural Corps of Korean Buddhism (left)
Edmnndo Sussumu Fujita, Brazilian Ambassador to Korea:
“This is a beautiful and heart-touching experience. I found it particularly meaningful to hear detailed explanation on what it is that we do and why we do them. The harmonious blending of nature, history, culture, and religion will stay with us as long-cherished memories.”
Mohammad Reza Rahimi, Vice President of Iran:
“It is marvelous and charming. It is a great tourist program worth promoting to the world”.
Skand Ranjan Tayal, Ambassador of India to Korea:
“Though India is the birthplace of Buddhism, its Buddhist religion has lost many of its pure aspects as it combined with Hinduism. But I found it back in Korea. This was a good time to experience many Buddhist practices.”
French monthly magazine GEO:
“Temple stay temples are isolated from the noise and crowd of the cities, and they are so beautiful that they remind of paradise.”

Temple Stay Effects

Healing:
Temple stay is a time for healing. The practice of *108 prostrations, the simplest training for body and mind, is known to relieve tension and anxiety, thereby enhancing immunity, concentration and blood circulation. The execution of such monastic activities, coupled with the interaction with surrounding nature, ultimately leads to the recovery of body and mind, hence “healing”. Anyone, regardless of their religion, is invited to the join the program. In fact, the number of non-Buddhist participants is increasing every year.
Spiritual growth:
Temple stay activities like *Seon meditation, self evaluation and “death experience” (roleplay) help participants to reflect upon themselves.
Natural healing: One of the biggest draws of temple stay is an opportunity to meditate the body and mind in nature, separated from the hustle and bustle of city life. Experience nature with all five senses, participants finally arrive at peace.
Consideration & Communication:
Hatred, resentment, self-reproach and other stressful emotions caused by excessive competition are causes of all illness. During temple stay, healing begins by learning to understand and communicate with others.
Relaxation:
Temple stay is a perfect time to forget life’s agony and to forsake greed. Total relaxation is bound to replenish the five senses.

Temple Stay Program

Generally, a temple stay program includes a *Buddhist service, *Seon meditation, *formal monastic meal, *tea ceremony, *lotus lantern craft, *Buddhist instrument experience, *108 prostrations, and *communal work. Some programs offer *woodblock printing and sutra copying, and dialogues with monks. Depending on the program, the temple stay duration may be as short as one night, or as long as one week. Some temples run temple stays exclusively for foreign nationals.

Basic Temple Manners

A Buddhist temple is a holy place of practice where Buddha statue is enshrined, so visitors must keep their voices low and keep a low profile. One’s attire must be neat without being too colorful or exposed. One must not enter the Dharma Hall when intoxicated, or drink liquor, eat meat or smoke tobacco. Lovers are forbidden from taking hands or putting arms around each other’s shoulders.
• Putting palms together (hapjang)
Hapjang is a formal way of greeting in a temple. The gesture represents bringing the heart and mind together. It also means lives of oneself and others united by truth.
• Crossing hands (chasu)
Chasu, the gesture of modesty and peace, is used during prayers or in front of a monk or a prayer hall. It is completed by gently placing the left palm (facing up) on top of the right palm (facing up) and putting the hands just below the navel.
• Etiquette observed inside Dharma Hall
One must enter a Buddhist prayer hall not through the door in the center, but through the doors on the sides. One must take their shoes off before entering the hall, and place them facing away from the hall, so that they can put them back on easily when leaving the hall. When inside the hall, one must walk lightly so as to avoid making too much noise. One must not walk in front of people who are praying or practicing Seon meditation. One must not replace candles or incense sticks already in place with their own; instead, one may place their offerings on the altar.
• Courtesy towards monks
Monks are considered to be mentors of all human beings. Therefore, one should pay respect to them and try to learn from them. When greeting a monk, one is expected to practice hapjang or placing palms together.
Last updated on September 19, 2012.








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